forked from orbit-oss/flask
Update docs to the new CLI patterns
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10 changed files with 112 additions and 141 deletions
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@ -42,14 +42,20 @@ interpreter. Make sure to not call your application :file:`flask.py` because th
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would conflict with Flask itself.
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To run the application you can either use the :command:`flask` command or
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python's :option:`-m` switch with Flask::
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python's :option:`-m` switch with Flask. Before you can do that you need
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to tell your terminal the application to work with by exporting the
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`FLASK_APP` environment variable::
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$ flask -a hello run
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$ export FLASK_APP=hello.py
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$ flask run
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* Running on http://127.0.0.1:5000/
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or alternatively::
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If you are on Windows you need to use `set` instead of `export`.
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$ python -m flask -a hello run
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Alternatively you can use `python -m flask`::
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$ export FLASK_APP=hello.py
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$ python -m flask run
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* Running on http://127.0.0.1:5000/
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This launches a very simple builtin server, which is good enough for testing
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@ -72,7 +78,7 @@ should see your hello world greeting.
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you can make the server publicly available simply by adding
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``--host=0.0.0.0`` to the command line::
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flask -a hello run --host=0.0.0.0
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flask run --host=0.0.0.0
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This tells your operating system to listen on all public IPs.
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@ -87,28 +93,19 @@ to look at the error message.
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Old Version of Flask
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````````````````````
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Versions of Flask older than 1.0 use to have different ways to start the
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Versions of Flask older than 0.11 use to have different ways to start the
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application. In short, the :command:`flask` command did not exist, and
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neither did ``python -m flask``. In that case you have two options:
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either upgrade to newer Flask versions or have a look at the :ref:`server`
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docs to see the alternative method for running a server.
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Python older 2.7
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````````````````
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In case you have a version of Python older than 2.7 ``python -m flask``
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does not work. You can either use :command:`flask` or ``python -m
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flask.cli`` as an alternative. This is because Python before 2.7 does no
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permit packages to act as executable modules. For more information see
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:ref:`cli`.
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Invalid Import Name
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```````````````````
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The :option:`-a` argument to :command:`flask` is the name of the module to import. In
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case that module is incorrectly named you will get an import error upon
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start (or if debug is enabled when you navigate to the application). It
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will tell you what it tried to import and why it failed.
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The :option:`-a` argument to :command:`flask` is the name of the module to
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import. In case that module is incorrectly named you will get an import
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error upon start (or if debug is enabled when you navigate to the
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application). It will tell you what it tried to import and why it failed.
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The most common reason is a typo or because you did not actually create an
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``app`` object.
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@ -126,10 +123,13 @@ That is not very nice and Flask can do better. If you enable debug
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support the server will reload itself on code changes, and it will also
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provide you with a helpful debugger if things go wrong.
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There are different ways to enable the debug mode. The most obvious one
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is the :option:`--debug` parameter to the :command:`flask` command::
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To enable debug mode you can export the `FLASK_DEBUG` environment variable
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before running the server::
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flask --debug -a hello run
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$ export FLASK_DEBUG=1
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$ flask run
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(On Windows you need to use `set` instead of `export`).
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This does the following things:
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