improve env vars config example
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1 changed files with 9 additions and 11 deletions
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@ -437,6 +437,7 @@ methods on the config object as well to load from individual files. For a
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complete reference, read the :class:`~flask.Config` object's
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documentation.
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Configuring from Environment Variables
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--------------------------------------
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@ -448,15 +449,13 @@ Environment variables can be set on Linux or OS X with the export command in
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the shell before starting the server::
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$ export SECRET_KEY='5f352379324c22463451387a0aec5d2f'
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$ export DEBUG=False
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$ export MAIL_ENABLED=false
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$ python run-app.py
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* Running on http://127.0.0.1:5000/
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* Restarting with reloader...
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On Windows systems use the `set` builtin instead::
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On Windows systems use the ``set`` builtin instead::
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>set SECRET_KEY='5f352379324c22463451387a0aec5d2f'
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>set DEBUG=False
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While this approach is straightforward to use, it is important to remember that
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environment variables are strings -- they are not automatically deserialized
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@ -464,17 +463,15 @@ into Python types.
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Here is an example of a configuration file that uses environment variables::
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# Example configuration
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import os
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ENVIRONMENT_DEBUG = os.environ.get("DEBUG", default=False)
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if ENVIRONMENT_DEBUG.lower() in ("f", "false"):
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ENVIRONMENT_DEBUG = False
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_mail_enabled = os.environ.get("MAIL_ENABLED", default="true")
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MAIL_ENABLED = _mail_enabled.lower() in {"1", "t", "true"}
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SECRET_KEY = os.environ.get("SECRET_KEY")
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DEBUG = ENVIRONMENT_DEBUG
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SECRET_KEY = os.environ.get("SECRET_KEY", default=None)
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if not SECRET_KEY:
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raise ValueError("No secret key set for Flask application")
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raise ValueError("No SECRET_KEY set for Flask application")
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Notice that any value besides an empty string will be interpreted as a boolean
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@ -486,6 +483,7 @@ ability to access the configuration when starting up. There are other methods
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on the config object as well to load from individual files. For a complete
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reference, read the :class:`~flask.Config` class documentation.
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Configuration Best Practices
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----------------------------
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