Updated documentation to use teardown request where appropriate
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4 changed files with 45 additions and 40 deletions
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@ -9,22 +9,8 @@ connection in all our functions so it makes sense to initialize them
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before each request and shut them down afterwards.
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Flask allows us to do that with the :meth:`~flask.Flask.before_request`,
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:meth:`~flask.Flask.after_request` and :meth:`~flask.Flask.teardown_request`
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decorators. In debug mode, if an error is raised,
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:meth:`~flask.Flask.after_request` won't be run, and you'll have access to the
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db connection in the interactive debugger::
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@app.before_request
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def before_request():
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g.db = connect_db()
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@app.after_request
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def after_request(response):
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g.db.close()
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return response
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If you want to guarantee that the connection is always closed in debug mode, you
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can close it in a function decorated with :meth:`~flask.Flask.teardown_request`::
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:meth:`~flask.Flask.teardown_request` and :meth:`~flask.Flask.teardown_request`
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decorators::
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@app.before_request
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def before_request():
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@ -36,18 +22,17 @@ can close it in a function decorated with :meth:`~flask.Flask.teardown_request`:
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Functions marked with :meth:`~flask.Flask.before_request` are called before
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a request and passed no arguments. Functions marked with
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:meth:`~flask.Flask.after_request` are called after a request and
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:meth:`~flask.Flask.teardown_request` are called after a request and
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passed the response that will be sent to the client. They have to return
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that response object or a different one. In this case we just return it
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unchanged.
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Functions marked with :meth:`~flask.Flask.teardown_request` get called after the
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that response object or a different one. They are however not guaranteed
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to be executed if an exception is raised, this is where functions marked with
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:meth:`~flask.Flask.teardown_request` come in. They get called after the
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response has been constructed. They are not allowed to modify the request, and
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their return values are ignored. If an exception occurred while the request was
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being processed, it is passed to each function; otherwise, None is passed in.
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being processed, it is passed to each function; otherwise, `None` is passed in.
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We store our current database connection on the special :data:`~flask.g`
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object that flask provides for us. This object stores information for one
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object that Flask provides for us. This object stores information for one
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request only and is available from within each function. Never store such
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things on other objects because this would not work with threaded
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environments. That special :data:`~flask.g` object does some magic behind
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