Added OpenID example
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examples/openidexample/openidexample.py
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examples/openidexample/openidexample.py
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""
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OpenID Example
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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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This simple application shows how OpenID can be used in an application.
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Dependencies:
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- python-openid
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- SQLAlchemy
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:copyright: (c) 2010 by Armin Ronacher.
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:license: BSD, see LICENSE for more details.
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"""
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from flask import Flask, render_template, request, g, session, flash, \
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redirect, url_for, abort
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from simpleopenid import SimpleOpenID
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from sqlalchemy import create_engine, Column, Integer, String
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from sqlalchemy.orm import scoped_session, sessionmaker
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from sqlalchemy.ext.declarative import declarative_base
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# configuration
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DATABASE_URI = 'sqlite:////tmp/openidexample.db'
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OPENID_FS_PATH = '/tmp/openidexample-store'
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SECRET_KEY = 'development key'
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DEBUG = True
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# setup flask
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app = Flask(__name__)
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app.debug = DEBUG
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app.secret_key = SECRET_KEY
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# setup simpleopenid
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oid = SimpleOpenID(OPENID_FS_PATH)
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# setup sqlalchemy
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engine = create_engine(DATABASE_URI)
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db_session = scoped_session(sessionmaker(autocommit=False,
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autoflush=False,
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bind=engine))
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Base = declarative_base()
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Base.query = db_session.query_property()
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def init_db():
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Base.metadata.create_all(bind=engine)
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class User(Base):
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__tablename__ = 'users'
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id = Column(Integer, primary_key=True)
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name = Column(String(60))
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email = Column(String(200))
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openid = Column(String(200))
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def __init__(self, name, email, openid):
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self.name = name
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self.email = email
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self.openid = openid
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@app.before_request
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def before_request():
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g.user = None
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if 'openid' in session:
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g.user = User.query.filter_by(openid=session['openid']).first()
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@app.route('/')
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def index():
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return render_template('index.html')
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@app.route('/login', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
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@oid.loginhandler
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def login():
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"""Does the login via OpenID. Has to call into `oid.try_login`
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to start the OpenID machinery.
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"""
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# if we are already logged in, go back to were we came from
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if g.user is not None:
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return redirect(oid.get_next_url())
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if request.method == 'POST':
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openid = request.form.get('openid')
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if openid:
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return oid.try_login(openid)
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return render_template('login.html', next_url=oid.get_next_url())
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@oid.after_login
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def create_or_login(identity_url):
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"""This is called when login with OpenID succeeded and it's not
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necessary to figure out if this is the users's first login or not.
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This function has to redirect otherwise the user will be presented
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with a terrible URL which we certainly don't want.
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"""
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session['openid'] = identity_url
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user = User.query.filter_by(openid=identity_url).first()
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if user is not None:
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flash(u'Successfully signed in')
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g.user = user
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return redirect(oid.get_next_url())
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return redirect(url_for('create_profile', next=oid.get_next_url()))
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@app.route('/create-profile', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
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def create_profile():
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"""If this is the user's first login, the create_or_login function
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will redirect here so that the user can set up his profile.
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"""
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if g.user is not None or 'openid' not in session:
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return redirect(url_for('index'))
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if request.method == 'POST':
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name = request.form['name']
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email = request.form['email']
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if not name:
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flash(u'Error: you have to provide a name')
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elif '@' not in email:
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flash(u'Error: you have to enter a valid email address')
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else:
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flash(u'Profile successfully created')
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db_session.add(User(name, email, session['openid']))
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db_session.commit()
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return redirect(oid.get_next_url())
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return render_template('create_profile.html', next_url=oid.get_next_url())
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@app.route('/profile', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
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def edit_profile():
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"""Updates a profile"""
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if g.user is None:
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abort(401)
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form = dict(name=g.user.name, email=g.user.email)
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if request.method == 'POST':
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if 'delete' in request.form:
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db_session.delete(g.user)
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db_session.commit()
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session['openid'] = None
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flash(u'Profile deleted')
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return redirect(url_for('index'))
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form['name'] = request.form['name']
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form['email'] = request.form['email']
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if not form['name']:
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flash(u'Error: you have to provide a name')
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elif '@' not in form['email']:
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flash(u'Error: you have to enter a valid email address')
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else:
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flash(u'Profile successfully created')
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g.user.name = form['name']
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g.user.email = form['email']
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db_session.commit()
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return redirect(url_for('edit_profile'))
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return render_template('edit_profile.html', form=form)
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@app.route('/logout')
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def logout():
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session.pop('openid', None)
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flash(u'You were signed out')
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return redirect(oid.get_next_url())
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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app.run()
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