4.2 KiB
Terminal string styling done right
colors.js used to be the most popular
string styling module, but it has serious deficiencies like extending
String.prototype which causes all kinds of
problems. Although there are other
ones, they either do too much or not enough.
Chalk is a clean and focused alternative.
Why
- Highly performant
- Doesn't extend
String.prototype - Expressive API
- Ability to nest styles
- Clean and focused
- Auto-detects color support
- Actively maintained
- Used by 1700+ modules
Install
npm install --save chalk
Usage
Chalk comes with an easy to use composable API where you just chain and nest the styles you want.
var chalk = require('chalk');
// style a string
chalk.blue('Hello world!');
// combine styled and normal strings
chalk.blue('Hello'), 'World' + chalk.red('!');
// compose multiple styles using the chainable API
chalk.blue.bgRed.bold('Hello world!');
// pass in multiple arguments
chalk.blue('Hello', 'World!', 'Foo', 'bar', 'biz', 'baz');
// nest styles
chalk.red('Hello', chalk.underline.bgBlue('world') + '!');
// nest styles of the same type even (color, underline, background)
chalk.green(
'I am a green line ' +
chalk.blue.underline.bold('with a blue substring') +
' that becomes green again!'
);
Easily define your own themes.
var chalk = require('chalk');
var error = chalk.bold.red;
console.log(error('Error!'));
Take advantage of console.log string substitution.
var name = 'Sindre';
console.log(chalk.green('Hello %s'), name);
//=> Hello Sindre
API
chalk.<style>[.<style>...](string, [string...])
Example: chalk.red.bold.underline('Hello', 'world');
Chain styles and call the last one as a method with a string
argument. Order doesn't matter, and later styles take precedent in case of a
conflict. This simply means that Chalk.red.yellow.green is equivalent to
Chalk.green.
Multiple arguments will be separated by space.
chalk.enabled
Color support is automatically detected, but you can override it.
chalk.supportsColor
Detect whether the terminal supports color.
Can be overridden by the user with the flags --color and --no-color.
Used internally and handled for you, but exposed for convenience.
chalk.styles
Exposes the styles as ANSI escape codes.
Generally not useful, but you might need just the .open or .close escape
code if you're mixing externally styled strings with your own.
var chalk = require('chalk');
console.log(chalk.styles.red);
//=> {open: '\u001b[31m', close: '\u001b[39m'}
console.log(chalk.styles.red.open + 'Hello' + chalk.styles.red.close);
chalk.hasColor(string)
Check whether a string has color.
chalk.stripColor(string)
Strip color from a string.
Can be useful in combination with .supportsColor to strip color on externally
styled text when it's not supported.
Example:
var chalk = require('chalk');
var styledString = getText();
if (!chalk.supportsColor) {
styledString = chalk.stripColor(styledString);
}
Styles
General
resetbolddimitalic(not widely supported)underlineinversehiddenstrikethrough(not widely supported)
Text colors
blackredgreenyellowbluemagentacyanwhitegray
Background colors
bgBlackbgRedbgGreenbgYellowbgBluebgMagentabgCyanbgWhite
License
MIT © Sindre Sorhus
